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Argireline

Identification

Property Value
CAS Number 616204-22-9
Molecular Formula C₃₄H₆₀N₁₄O₁₂S
Molecular Weight ~889.0 Da
Sequence Ac-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-NH₂
Amino Acid Count 6 (N-terminal acetyl, C-terminal amide)
Appearance White to off-white lyophilized powder
Purity Standard ≥99% by HPLC
Solubility Soluble in sterile water; cosmetic formulation-compatible
Storage 2–8°C, desiccated, protect from light

Category: Cosmetic & Skin

Catalog SKU: PSH-ARGIR-10MG

Research Background

Argireline (Acetyl Hexapeptide-8) is the most extensively studied anti-wrinkle peptide in cosmetic research. It functions as a competitive inhibitor of SNARE complex formation — the protein machinery that mediates synaptic vesicle docking and neurotransmitter release. By mimicking the N-terminal domain of SNAP-25, Argireline prevents formation of the ternary SNARE complex, reducing acetylcholine release at the neuromuscular junction. This produces a topical 'botulinum-mimetic' effect in research models.

Key Mechanisms

Mechanism Details
SNARE Complex Disruption Mimics SNAP-25 N-terminal → competes for ternary SNARE complex formation
Vesicle Docking Inhibition Prevents stable vesicle-membrane association → reduced exocytosis
ACh Release Suppression Decreased quantal acetylcholine release at neuromuscular junction

Research Focus Areas

Expression Lines

SNARE complex inhibition → reduced vesicle docking → decreased ACh release

Forehead Wrinkles

Frontalis muscle relaxation in topical formulation models

Crow's Feet

Periorbital wrinkle severity reduction in split-face studies

Topical Botulinum-Mimetic

Non-invasive neurotransmitter modulation for cosmetic research

Available Configurations

Configuration Content Best For
Standard Kit 10 mg × 10 vials Anti-wrinkle formulation research; evaluation
Bulk Kit 50 mg × 10 vials Product development; pilot production
Custom Custom mg × custom vials OEM; private-label cosmetics

Tiered Wholesale Pricing

Volume Discount For
1 kit List price Evaluation; competitive analysis
5+ kits 10% off Initial portfolio expansion
20+ kits 20% off Mid-size distributors
50+ kits 30% off Regional distributors

Quality Specifications

Parameter Method Criterion
Purity HPLC at 214 nm, C18 column ≥99.0% peak area
Identity (MW) ESI-MS ~889.0 ± 1.0 Da
Appearance Visual inspection White to off-white powder
Peptide Content Amino acid analysis ≥80% net peptide
Residual Moisture Karl Fischer ≤3%

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: How does Argireline work in anti-wrinkle research?

Argireline mimics the N-terminal domain of SNAP-25, competitively inhibiting formation of the SNARE complex. Without a functional SNARE complex, synaptic vesicles cannot dock — ACh release is reduced, muscle fibers relax, and expression lines diminish in topical models.

Q2: What distinguishes Argireline from Snap-8?

Both target SNARE-mediated neurotransmitter release. Argireline prevents initial formation of the ternary SNARE complex. Snap-8 specifically targets the SNAP-25 binding site within an already-assembling complex. Argireline is the most-studied peptide in this class.

Q3: Is Argireline considered a 'topical Botox'?

In research terminology, Argireline is described as a 'topical botulinum-mimetic' because both reduce ACh release at the NMJ. However, mechanisms differ: botulinum toxin proteolytically cleaves SNARE proteins, while Argireline competitively inhibits SNARE assembly. Non-invasive topical delivery is the key distinction.

Q4: What is the optimal pH for Argireline in formulations?

Stable at pH 5.0–7.0. N-terminal acetylation and C-terminal amidation protect against exopeptidase degradation. Avoid strongly acidic (pH < 4) or alkaline (pH > 8) conditions.

Q5: What documentation is provided with Argireline?

Batch-specific COA: HPLC purity (≥99%), ESI-MS identity, peptide content by amino acid analysis. Commercial invoice and packing list included. Full analytical package for bulk orders.

Key Research References

Reference PMID Key Finding
Blanes-Mira C et al. "A synthetic hexapeptide (Argireline) with antiwrinkle activity." Int J Cosmet Sci. 2002;24(5):303–310. 18498523 Argireline inhibits SNARE complex formation by mimicking SNAP-25 N-terminal domain; reduces ACh release in a topical botulinum-mimetic mechanism
Lupo MP & Cole AL. "Cosmeceutical peptides." Dermatol Ther. 2007;20(5):343–349. 18045359 Comprehensive review of Argireline as the prototypical neurotransmitter-inhibiting cosmetic peptide for anti-wrinkle applications

Stability & Storage

Condition Degradation Profile
Lyophilized Storage Standard peptide stability; 24 months at 2–8°C in desiccated environment, protect from light
Neutral pH (5.0–7.0) Stable; N-terminal acetylation and C-terminal amidation protect against exopeptidase degradation
Acidic pH (<4.0) Avoid strongly acidic conditions; Met³ residue susceptible to oxidation
Alkaline pH (>8.0) Risk of Met³ oxidation and peptide bond hydrolysis; avoid alkaline buffers
Reconstituted Solution 24 h at 2–8°C; aliquot and freeze at −20°C for extended use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw

Source & Purchase

For research-grade ARGIRELINE and related compounds in this category, visit the PeptideSourceHub category page for bulk pricing and available specifications.

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