PEG-MGF¶
Identification¶
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | — (IGF-1Ec splice variant, PEGylated) |
| Molecular Formula | — |
| Molecular Weight | ~11,500 Da (PEG-protein conjugate) |
| Sequence | IGF-1Ec E-domain peptide (24-aa insert), PEGylated |
| Amino Acid Count | ~94 + PEG moiety |
| Appearance | White to off-white lyophilized powder |
| Purity Standard | ≥99% by HPLC |
| Solubility | Soluble in sterile water or PBS |
| Storage | 2–8°C, desiccated, protect from light |
Category: Muscle Growth
Catalog SKU: PSH-PEGMGF-1MG
Research Background¶
PEG-MGF (PEGylated Mechano Growth Factor) is a modified form of IGF-1Ec — the splice variant of IGF-1 preferentially expressed in skeletal muscle in response to mechanical load. MGF differs from systemic IGF-1 by a 24-amino acid C-terminal E-domain insert that confers distinct receptor binding and specifically activates muscle satellite (stem) cells. PEGylation extends the peptide's half-life from minutes to ~24 hours, making it viable for chronic muscle regeneration research.
Key Mechanisms¶
| Mechanism | Details |
|---|---|
| IGF-1Ec Signaling | E-domain peptide binds distinct receptor from IGF-1 → satellite cell-specific activation |
| PEG Conjugation | Polyethylene glycol chain extends half-life from minutes to ~24 hours |
| Myoblast Proliferation | Satellite cell → myoblast → myotube fusion → new myofiber nuclei |
Research Focus Areas¶
Satellite Cell Activation¶
Muscle stem cell proliferation and differentiation
Muscle Regeneration¶
Post-damage myofiber repair and hypertrophy models
Sarcopenia Research¶
Age-related muscle stem cell depletion countermeasures
Exercise Recovery¶
Mechanical load-induced MGF expression simulation
Available Configurations¶
| Configuration | Content | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Kit | 1 mg × 10 vials | Satellite cell research; evaluation |
| Bulk Kit | 2 mg × 10 vials | Muscle regeneration protocols; repeat orders |
| Custom | Custom mg × custom vials | OEM; private-label |
Tiered Wholesale Pricing¶
| Volume | Discount | For |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kit | List price | Evaluation; competitive analysis |
| 5+ kits | 10% off | Initial portfolio expansion |
| 20+ kits | 20% off | Mid-size distributors |
| 50+ kits | 30% off | Regional distributors |
Quality Specifications¶
| Parameter | Method | Criterion |
|---|---|---|
| Purity | HPLC at 214 nm, C18 column | ≥99.0% peak area |
| Identity (MW) | MALDI-TOF MS | ~11,500 ± 500 Da |
| Appearance | Visual inspection | White to off-white powder |
| PEGylation | SDS-PAGE | Band shift confirmed |
| Endotoxin | LAL assay | ≤0.5 EU/mg |
Frequently Asked Questions¶
Q1: What is Mechano Growth Factor (MGF)?¶
MGF is the IGF-1Ec splice variant expressed locally in skeletal muscle following mechanical load or damage. It contains a 24-amino acid E-domain that targets muscle satellite cells specifically. The 'mechano' prefix refers to its induction by mechanical stress.
Q2: Why is PEGylation necessary for MGF?¶
Native MGF has a very short half-life (minutes). PEGylation increases hydrodynamic radius, reduces renal clearance, and extends half-life to ~24 hours. Without PEGylation, MGF would not be viable for most research protocols.
Q3: How does MGF differ from standard IGF-1?¶
(1) MGF is a local splice variant expressed in muscle, not liver-derived; (2) the E-domain insert confers satellite cell receptor specificity; (3) MGF's primary role is stem cell activation/myoblast proliferation, while systemic IGF-1 primarily drives protein synthesis in mature myofibers.
Q4: What research applications use PEG-MGF?¶
Satellite cell (muscle stem cell) biology, muscle regeneration/repair following injury models, sarcopenia research, and exercise physiology studies exploring the MGF response to mechanical loading.
Q5: What QC is unique to PEG-MGF?¶
Beyond standard HPLC and MS: SDS-PAGE confirms PEGylation band shift; LAL endotoxin testing; NMR or colorimetric PEG verification. All in batch-specific COA.
Key Research References¶
| Reference | PMID | Key Finding |
|---|---|---|
| Yang S & Goldspink G. "Different roles of the IGF-I Ec peptide (MGF) and mature IGF-I in myoblast proliferation and differentiation." FEBS Lett. 2002;522(1-3):156–160. | 12095637 | MGF (IGF-1Ec) E-domain peptide specifically activates satellite cell (myoblast) proliferation while mature IGF-1 drives differentiation; distinct receptor targets |
| Hill M & Goldspink G. "Expression and splicing of the insulin-like growth factor gene in rodent muscle is associated with muscle satellite (stem) cell activation following local tissue damage." J Physiol. 2003;549(Pt 2):409–418. | 12692175 | Mechanical loading induces MGF splice variant expression locally in muscle; rapid satellite cell activation response to muscle damage |
Stability & Storage¶
| Condition | Degradation Profile |
|---|---|
| Native Half-Life | Native (non-PEGylated) MGF has a very short half-life (minutes). PEGylation is essential for research viability |
| PEG Conjugate Stability | The polyethylene glycol moiety dramatically extends half-life from minutes to ~24 hours and provides steric protection against proteolysis |
| Lyophilized Storage | 24 months at 2–8°C in desiccated environment, protect from light |
| Reconstituted Solution | Use within 24 h at 2–8°C. PEG-MGF is a ~11.5 kDa PEG-protein conjugate — handle gently, never vortex. Aliquot and freeze at −20°C |
| PEGylation Verification | SDS-PAGE band shift confirmation in every batch; PEG-specific colorimetric or NMR assay for bulk orders |
Source & Purchase¶
For research-grade PEG MGF and related compounds in this category, visit the PeptideSourceHub category page for bulk pricing and available specifications.
Browse PEG MGF & Related Products →
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